21 Top Things To Do in Ecuador Based On Our Travel Experience

Ecuador mainland trip featured image

Quick Facts About Ecuador

TelefériQo, QuitoUSD 9 for foreign adults
Mitad del MundoUSD 5 for adults
Pailón del Diablo, BañosUSD 3 by day for adults
Devil's Nose trainUSD 30 for foreigners, running again since 6 June 2026
Galápagos park feeUSD 200 for foreign adults
Quito to Baños by busUSD 6.11, about 3.5 hours

Our Take On Ecuador

We built this list from our own travels in Ecuador, and it covers our favorite moments from volcano hikes to market towns. We snorkelled with sea lions, turtles, sharks and penguins in the Galapagos, hiked to waterfalls near Baños and spent an 11-hour day in the Amazon jungle near Puyo. Quito and Cuenca, with their historic centers, gave us some of the trip's cultural highlights. Ecuador has far more to offer than one list can hold, so see this as a starting point.

Ecuador may be a small country, but it’s brimming with incredible activities for travelers. There’s so much to see and do that it’s easy to fill every day with new adventures. With such a variety of entertainment and cultural experiences to choose from, deciding what to do in Ecuador can feel a bit overwhelming.

To make it easier, we’ve put together a list of the top things to do based on our own travel experiences. Here are some of our favorite moments and must-do activities in this beautiful South American country.

What Volcanoes Can You Climb In Ecuador?

Quito already sits at 2,850 meters above sea level, so the altitude is noticeable from day one. For a bigger challenge, Ecuador offers several volcanoes open to climbers, and tours of Chimborazo and Cotopaxi come recommended. Book an expert guide in advance and acclimatize first, because altitude sickness can arrive without warning.

Ecuador's Highlights At A Glance
HighlightWhereWhat you do
Volcanoes in EcuadorQuitoHike or climb volcanoes with an expert guide
UNESCO Historical CentersQuito and CuencaExplore historic centers, churches, and viewpoints
Pailon del Diablo WaterfallsBanos areaHike trails, cross bridges, and crawl through caves
Inca RuinsCanar province near CuencaVisit Ingapirca and other Inca archaeological sites
Marine Protected World of the GalapagosGalapagos IslandsSnorkel with sea lions, turtles, sharks, and penguins
Crater LakesNear Latacunga and OtavaloHike down, kayak, or admire Quilotoa and Cuicocha
Amazon Jungle and Waterfall PoolBanos area near PuyoFull-day jungle tour with canoe, hike, and swim
Traditional Indigenous Cities and MarketsOtavalo, northern EcuadorExplore the market and discover native handicrafts
Swing at the End of the WorldCasa del Arbol, BanosRide the swing and enjoy views over Banos
Middle of the WorldNorth of QuitoStand with one foot in each hemisphere
Galapagos Tranquil BeachesGalapagos IslandsRelax on pristine shores and meet wildlife
Bird WatchingGalapagos and MindoSpot rare and endemic bird species year round
Ecuador National ParksCotopaxi and CajasHike, camp, bike, and fish on trails
Panoramic Landscapes of the GalapagosBartolome IslandEnjoy panoramic views and spot wildlife
Wander Around Cuenca and Eat CuyCuencaSee colonial architecture and try roasted guinea pig
Cuyabeno Wildlife ReserveAmazonStay in lodges, swim rivers, meet local communities
Waterfall RouteBetween Banos and PuyoBike or tour past famous waterfalls
Get a Real Amazon ExperienceYasuni National Park and TenaTake jungle tours and go rafting
Basilica del Voto NacionalQuitoSee gargoyles and climb the Neo-Gothic temple
TeleferiQo and Pichincha VolcanoQuitoRide the cable car and hike Rucu Pichincha
Finca Mirador IndichurisAbout an hour from PuyoExplore caves, climb, and take photos

Walking near Cotopaxi volcano peak

Ecuador’s high elevation is something you’ll notice right away, especially in Quito, which sits at 2,850 meters above sea level. For those looking for a bigger challenge, consider hiking or climbing one of the country’s many volcanoes. Ecuador offers several volcanoes that are accessible to mountain climbers, providing an unforgettable adventure and stunning views.

At the refuge on Cotopaxi trail

We highly recommend the Chimborazo and Cotopaxi volcano tours—both offer incredible experiences. Just be sure to book an expert guide in advance to make the most of your trip. And remember, it’s essential to acclimatize to the altitude before diving into any strenuous activities, as altitude sickness can hit unexpectedly.

What Is There To See In The Historic Centers Of Quito And Cuenca?

Quito's historic center covers 320 hectares with 40 cathedrals, 16 convents and monasteries and 5,000 significant buildings. La Compañía and the Church of San Francisco represent the architecture behind the nickname Carita de Dios, while El Panecillo hill with its Virgin of Legarda statue offers wide views. Cuenca's historic center felt to us like stepping back in time.

Reference Bus Fares From Quito (2026)
DestinationFare (USD)Time
Otavalo2.73About 1.5 to 2 hours
Latacunga2.50 to 4About 1.5 hours
Mindo (from La Ofelia)3.50 to 3.602 to 2.5 hours
Baños6.11About 3.5 hours
Tena10.78About 4 hours
Manta13.807 to 8.5 hours
Guayaquil14.668 to 9 hours
Cuenca17.258 to 9 hours

Regulated reference fares (ANT, 2026); private companies may charge more.

Basilica del Voto Nacional view in Quito, Ecuador

Quito boasts one of the world’s most breathtaking historic centers. The city is rich in history and culture, with 320 hectares encompassing 40 cathedrals, 16 convents and monasteries, and around 5,000 culturally significant buildings. It’s a must-see for anyone interested in the architectural and historical heritage of Ecuador.

Quito historic centre

La Compañía, along with the Church of San Francisco, is a small yet remarkable example of the architectural beauty that gives Quito its nickname, “Carita de Dios” (God’s Little Face). This church’s intricate design and historical significance make it a must-visit for anyone exploring Quito’s rich cultural heritage.

Streets of Quito historic center

El Panecillo was one of my favorite spots in Quito. This hill is home to the towering Virgin of Legarda statue, which adds a distinctive touch to Quito’s skyline and creates an iconic profile that’s instantly recognizable. The views from here are just as memorable, making it a must-visit.

San Francisco Convent and Monastery Quito image

Cuenca was one of the most enchanting cities we explored on our trip, and its historic charm left a lasting impression. Walking through the historic center of Santa Ana de Los Rios de Cuenca felt like stepping back in time, with Renaissance urban design beautifully adapted for the Americas. It’s a place where history and charm come together, making every corner feel special.

Photo form historical downtown of Cuenca Ecuador

Cuenca’s layout and urban landscape stood out to us as a perfect example of a Spanish colonial city built inland. It beautifully reflects the blending of diverse societies and cultures in Latin America. Walking its streets, we could feel how Cuenca captures the essence of this cultural fusion, adding to its unique charm.

White twin-tower church with a red tram and yellow taxi in the street

The cultural heritage area of Cuenca covers an impressive 224.14 hectares. The Historic Center itself takes up 178.23 hectares, with 30.12 hectares designated as special areas, and 15.70 hectares set aside for archaeological sites. This vast heritage zone truly highlights the city’s commitment to preserving its rich history and cultural significance.

What Can You See At The Pailón Del Diablo Waterfalls In Baños?

Pailón del Diablo, near Baños, is an 80-meter waterfall fed by the Rio Pastaza, and adult entry costs USD 3 by day. A forest trail leads to a suspension bridge viewpoint, while a path to the right goes close to the cascade. Further along, La Grieta del Cielo is a cave that is challenging to crawl through.

Prices Of Popular Experiences In Ecuador (2026)
ExperiencePriceHours or notes
TelefériQo cable car, QuitoUSD 9 foreign adult, USD 7 under 18Mon to Thu 10am to 6pm, Fri 8am to 6pm, Sat and Sun 8am to 7pm
Mitad del MundoUSD 5 adults, USD 2.50 children and seniorsMon to Fri 9am to 5pm, Sat and Sun 9am to 6pm
Pailón del Diablo, BañosUSD 3 adults by day, USD 5 at nightChildren USD 2
Devil's Nose train, AlausíUSD 30 foreignersThu to Sun at 8am, 11am and 2pm
Quilotoa community entryUSD 2 adults, USD 1 childrenCrater and lake area free
Galápagos National ParkUSD 200 adults, USD 100 children under 12Paid on arrival

Pailon del Diablo Waterfall view from the top with rainbows

Pailón del Diablo, or Devil’s Cauldron waterfall, is an absolute must-see when visiting the Baños area. This stunning 80-meter waterfall is mesmerizing, with its powerful flow fed by the Rio Pastaza. It’s one of those spots that took our breath away with its sheer force and beauty.

Pailon del Diablo Waterfall in Banos Ecuador

A well-kept trail winds through the forest, leading right to the waterfall. You can cross a suspension bridge to reach a great viewpoint, or take a path to the right that brings you up close to the powerful cascade. Both options give you amazing views and a memorable experience.

Suspension bridge at Pailon del Diablo Waterfall in Banos

During our visit, we made sure to check out the most famous spot—a staircase built into the cliff, offering some of the best photo opportunities of the waterfall. Playing with perspective here gave us some incredible shots.

A little further along, we found La Grieta del Cielo. The path to reach it is narrow and wet, so it’s best to move quickly and bring a rain poncho if you’re not prepared to get soaked. It was well worth it for the unique view!

Going inside of Pailon del Diablo Waterfall

La Grieta is actually a cave, and crawling through it can be challenging. We wouldn’t recommend it for anyone uncomfortable with tight spaces or with knee issues. However, for those who make it through, there’s a small viewpoint at the end that made the effort worthwhile for us—it’s a unique perspective that adds to the adventure. You can check more in my video.

Where Are The Inca Ruins In Ecuador?

Ecuador is home to nearly a dozen Inca ruins. The best known is Ingapirca, in the Cañar province about 90 kilometers from Cuenca; its name combines the Quichua words Inga, meaning Inca, and Pirca, meaning wall. Other sites include Pumapungo, Coyoctor, Rumicucho, Agua Blanca and Todos Los Santos, each offering its own insight into the Inca civilization.

Ingapirca Ruins walls

Ecuador is home to nearly a dozen Inca ruins, each with its own historical significance. The most important and well-known of these is Ingapirca, a remarkable archaeological site located in the Cañar province, about 90 kilometers from Cuenca. The name Ingapirca combines two Quichua words: Inga, meaning Inca, and Pirca, meaning wall. It’s a fascinating site that offers a glimpse into Ecuador’s rich Inca heritage.

View of Ingapirca Ruins in Cuenca

In addition to Ingapirca, there are several other fascinating Inca ruins to explore in Ecuador, including Pumapungo, Coyoctor, Rumicucho, Agua Blanca, and Todos Los Santos. Each site offers its own unique insights into the Inca civilization and Ecuador’s historical landscape.

What Is The Marine World Of The Galapagos Islands Like?

The Galapagos Islands are a destination for underwater biodiversity, and snorkeling brings visitors close to the marine life. In clear water among volcanic calderas, we encountered Galapagos sea lions, turtles, harmless sharks and even penguins. The national park fee for foreign adults is USD 200, paid on arrival.

Sealions are chilling on the beach at Galapagos Islands

The Galapagos Islands are a world-class destination for anyone fascinated by underwater biodiversity. Snorkeling here offers an incredible way to experience the islands’ unique marine life up close, making it a must-do activity for visitors eager to explore beneath the surface.

Turtle while snorkelling on Pinzon Island, Galapagos

Snorkeling in the Galapagos Islands was truly one of the most unforgettable experiences of my life. Being right in the middle of the action, up close with the marine life, was surreal. We snorkeled in crystal-clear waters and stunning volcanic calderas, encountering playful Galapagos sea lions, gentle turtles, harmless sharks, and even penguins. It’s an experience in Ecuador that I’ll always cherish!

Which Crater Lakes Should You Visit In Ecuador?

Laguna Quilotoa, a collapsed volcano in the western Andes near Latacunga, holds electric-blue water inside its caldera. The hike from the overlook down to the lake and back covers about 560 meters, with some challenging sections. Community entry costs USD 2 for adults. Laguna Cuicocha, near Otavalo, makes a good one-day hike.

Quilotoa Lake viewpoint, Ecuador
Quilotoa Lake

Ecuador’s breathtaking scenery left us in awe, with landscapes that seemed almost unreal. Home to numerous volcanoes, the country offers stunning crater lakes that are an absolute must-see. These views are something you won’t want to miss—they capture the beauty and power of Ecuador’s natural landscape.

Going down all the way to Quilotoa Lake
Quilotoa Lake

Laguna Quilotoa, a collapsed volcano in the western Ecuadorian Andes near Latacunga, is one of the country’s most stunning natural wonders. The caldera lake boasts incredible panoramic views and mesmerizing electric-blue water. Whether you choose to hike down, kayak on the lake, or simply admire it from the viewpoint above, the experience is unforgettable.

Kayking in Quilotoa Lake, Ecuador
Kayking in Quilotoa Lake

Hiking around Laguna Quilotoa is a popular activity. The trail starts at the overlook and descends down to the lake’s surface. Although the round trip is around 560 meters, some sections can be a bit challenging and may slow you down.

We also highly recommend visiting Laguna Cuicocha, another stunning crater lake. It’s a fantastic one-day hike located near Otavalo, a town famous for its bustling market, making it a great addition to your itinerary.

My wife posing in front of Laguna de Cuicocha in Ecuador

Despite its stunning beauty and ideal location, Laguna Cuicocha remains an underrated gem, especially when compared to popular spots like Quilotoa Lagoon. This hidden treasure offers a peaceful experience with fewer crowds, allowing you to fully appreciate the lake’s unique charm.

Going down on Laguna de Cuicocha, Ecuador
Laguna de Cuicocha

Laguna Cuicocha has so much to offer, and in many ways, it feels like a hidden paradise. The scenery is simply breathtaking, and during our visit, we encountered only about ten other people on the trail, making it a wonderfully peaceful experience. In the lake’s center, there are two forested islets, adding to the beauty, though they’re off-limits to visitors, preserving their untouched charm.

All the way down at Laguna de Cuicocha, Ecuador
Laguna de Cuicocha

You can rent a boat to get a closer look at Laguna Cuicocha, though, in our experience, the views from the edge above are even more impressive than from the water’s surface. Renting a boat is a great option if you prefer not to walk the full circuit around the lake. It’s definitely worth checking out if you’re visiting Otavalo!

Can You Visit The Amazon Jungle From Baños And Swim Near Puyo?

From the Baños area we booked a full-day Amazon jungle tour with a local firm, an 11-hour trip. It included a visit to an indigenous family who played traditional music, shared Chicha and taught blow dart hunting, a canoe trip down the Puyo River, lunch at a jungle hut, a rainforest hike and a swim beneath a waterfall.

Going down to Machay waterfalls

Exploring the Amazon jungle is absolutely possible, especially if you’re in the Baños area. We arranged a full-day Amazon Jungle tour through a local firm, and it was an unforgettable 11-hour adventure.

The tour included visiting an indigenous family, a canoe excursion, lunch at a jungle hut, a hike through the rainforest, a thrilling tree-top swing, bird watching, and even swimming beneath a waterfall. Each part of the day added something unique to the experience, making it a true highlight of our trip.

going up to Finca Mirador Indichuris

Before our canoe adventure, we had the chance to visit an indigenous family who welcomed us with traditional music and shared a native drink called Chicha. They even painted our faces and gave us a lesson in hunting with a blow dart, showing us the skills they’ve passed down through generations. We also learned about their methods of crafting clothing and jewelry—a memorable and immersive experience that gave us a glimpse into their unique way of life.

Hiking in Ecuadorian jungles

After our time with the indigenous tribe, we set off on a paddle canoe journey down the Puyo River. The ride was challenging—the water was icy, and the canoe wobbled with every movement. Still, it was absolutely worth the adventure!

Once we finished the canoe trip, we had a well-deserved lunch at a jungle lodge before heading out for more hiking. Our naturalist guide shared fascinating insights about the rainforest, its flora, and wildlife along the way. The hike was no easy stroll, as this was untamed jungle terrain, but it made the experience feel even more authentic and thrilling.

Cascada Vida Natural in Amazon basic of Ecuador
Cascada Vida Natural

Our final stop on the tour was at the waterfalls, where we enjoyed an incredible swim in the chilly Amazon waters. It was the perfect way to unwind, soaking in the cool water and the peaceful ambiance of the jungle—a refreshing and unforgettable end to an adventurous day.

Why Visit The Indigenous Town And Market Of Otavalo?

Otavalo is a market town in northern Ecuador at about 2,500 meters above sea level, home to the Otavaleños, an indigenous community that keeps its ancestors' customs. The market is a place to explore native handicrafts and see people in traditional attire. From Quito, the bus costs USD 2.73 and takes 1.5 to 2 hours.

Artisan items of indigenous people of Ecuador in Otavalo market

Indigenous communities are an integral part of Ecuador’s rich history and culture. Visiting indigenous towns and markets, like those in Otavalo, adds depth to any journey through the country, offering insights into traditions that have been preserved for generations. It’s an experience that’s definitely worth the trip.

Indigenous souvenirs of Otavalo market

Otavalo is a famous market town in northern Ecuador, sitting at about 2,500 meters above sea level and surrounded by lush green hills. We had heard stories of the Otavaleños, an indigenous community that still honors their ancestors’ customs and traditions. We could have spent the entire day roaming the streets, captivated by the people in their traditional attire and the vibrant atmosphere of the town.

Otavalo market on Saturday

Exploring the Otavalo market and discovering the native handicrafts is an enriching way to learn about Otavaleño culture and traditions. This market is a must-visit, so if you’re in Quito, it’s well worth booking a day tour to experience all that Otavalo has to offer.

Where Is The Swing At The End Of The World In Ecuador?

The Swing at the End of the World sits at Casa del Arbol above Baños and became famous through social media. Although it hangs over a slope rather than a cliff, it has been upgraded for safety, with a backrest, seatbelt and climbing ropes fastened to a metal pole. It also makes a good photo opportunity.

Swing at the end of the world in Banos, Ecuador

The Swing at the End of the World gained fame on social media, quickly turning it into a popular tourist spot. Located at the base of a mountain at Casa del Arbol, it offers an incredible view over the town of Baños.

Although the swing is set on a slope rather than a cliff, it can still feel a bit daunting. Over the years, though, it’s been enhanced for safety, so you can enjoy the thrill along with the stunning scenery.

Banos Ecuador display sign

You can relax and fully enjoy the ride, as the swing is equipped with a backrest and seatbelt for added security. The ropes are high-quality climbing ropes, securely fastened to a sturdy metal pole rather than tree branches.

This swing offers a once-in-a-lifetime experience—and, of course, a perfect photo opportunity! When planning your trip to Ecuador, be sure to add this unforgettable stop to your itinerary.

What Is The Middle Of The World In Quito?

North of Quito lies Ciudad Mitad del Mundo, a park built around the equatorial line identified in the 18th century by a French-Spanish geodesic mission. A monument from 1936 houses a small museum on indigenous culture, and a line marks the symbolic division between hemispheres. Research later showed the true equator lies elsewhere. Adult entry costs USD 5.

Brick monument topped with a globe under a blue cloudy sky, marked with the letter N
“Middle of the Earth”, Quito, Ecuador

If you head north of Quito, Ecuador’s capital, you’ll come across a place with deep symbolic meaning for the country: Ciudad Mitad del Mundo, or the Middle of the World.

This expansive park was designed to showcase the exact location of the equatorial line, identified in the 18th century by a French-Spanish geodesic mission. It’s a fascinating spot where you can stand with one foot in each hemisphere—an experience you won’t want to miss!

Staying at the line of the equator

In 1936, a decision was made to establish a monument marking the precise spot of the equatorial discovery. Inside this monument, a small museum was created to showcase elements of Ecuador’s indigenous culture, offering visitors a deeper insight into the nation’s heritage.

To honor the equatorial line, a line was drawn eastward from the main monument, creating a symbolic division between the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

Middle of the EArth latitude 0'0'0' Ecuador

Since its creation, this line has attracted countless tourists who love to snap photos with one foot in each hemisphere, capturing the symbolic transition across the equator.

Interestingly, further research has shown that this site isn’t the actual equator—it’s located about 240 meters south of the true line. Still, it remains a celebrated landmark, representing the halfway point of the world and offering a unique experience for visitors.

Middle of the world from the top
Middle of the Earth from the top, Quito, Ecuador

Despite the slight offset from the true equator, the location is fascinating, and we had a great time taking photos on the equatorial line. It’s also a fun spot to experiment with gravity—definitely worth a visit!

Which Beaches In The Galapagos Are Worth A Visit?

The Galapagos Islands hold unusual wildlife and some of the most beautiful beaches we have ever seen, and we loved spending time on them. Beaches we name are Tortuga Bay on Santa Cruz Island, Puerto Chino Beach on San Cristobal, El Garrapatero, Puerto Villamil on Isabela, Post Office Bay on Floreana and Red San Beach on Rabida.

Magnelisto Beach, a part of the 360 Tour on San Cristobal island

The Galápagos Islands are home to some of the world’s most unique wildlife and also some of the most beautiful beaches we’ve ever seen. We loved spending time on the pristine shores, soaking in the scenery and getting to interact with the incredible wildlife—it was truly unforgettable.

Sealions are chilling on the beach at Galapagos Islands

Some of the gorgeous and unique beaches we love in the Galapagos are:

Puerto Villamil beach on Galapagos Islands

We highly recommend visiting the said beaches to maximize your wonderful time in Galapagos.

Why Is Ecuador A Destination For Bird Watching?

Ecuador is home to 1,600 bird species, spread across the Amazon Basin, the Andes, the Pacific Coast and the Galapagos, each with its own habitat. Mindo, in the Cloud Forest, is a key birding site with around 500 bird species and a wide variety of butterflies, and its warm climate makes it a year-round destination for bird watchers.

Watching Blue footed boobie on North Seymour Island

Ecuador is a birdwatcher’s paradise, home to an impressive 1,600 bird species. Each region—the Amazon Basin, the Andes, the Pacific Coast, and the Galapagos—offers a unique habitat where rare and endemic bird species thrive, making Ecuador an essential destination for bird enthusiasts.

Watching small birds during North Seymour Island Tour

The Galápagos Islands are a dream destination not only for beach lovers but also for bird watchers. With such a variety of unique species, you can easily tick off a significant number of birds on your list just by exploring these remarkable islands.

Watching ground finch during North Seymour Island Tour

Another fantastic bird-watching destination we recommend is Mindo. Located in Ecuador’s Cloud Forest, Mindo is a key birding site in the country, offering a unique environment where you can spot an incredible variety of species.

Bird watching in Mindo, Ecuador

Thanks to its warm climate and lush natural landscape, Mindo is a year-round haven for birds. It’s home to around 500 bird species and supports a diverse range of other wildlife, including a remarkable variety of butterflies.

Which National Parks In Ecuador Can You Explore In A Day?

In Cotopaxi National Park we hiked to the top of the volcano and camped in the refuge, and nearby trails suit hikers who skip the peak. Cajas National Park, 30 kilometers west of Cuenca, suits day trips, overnight camping and fishing in its lakes. The Galapagos Islands hold national park and UNESCO World Heritage status.

View of the valley from Cotopaxi Volcano, Ecuador

Ecuador is home to numerous national parks dedicated to preserving its unique flora and fauna, all open for visitors to explore and appreciate.

One of the most memorable national parks we visited was Cotopaxi National Park. We hiked up to the top of the Cotopaxi volcano and camped in the refuge—a truly unforgettable experience. For those who prefer a less intense adventure, nearby trails offer fantastic hiking and biking options without the risk of ascending the peak.

Driving by Cotopaxi volcano, Ecuador
Cotopaxi Volcano

Cajas National Park is also a must-see destination.

View from 4000m of El Cajas National park

Cajas National Park, located just 30 kilometers west of Cuenca, is easy to visit and perfect for a day trip with plenty of walking trails. If you’re up for more adventure, you can also camp overnight and even try your hand at fishing in its serene lakes.

Nature beauty on El Cajas National Park

If you’re a fan of trekking and exploring beautiful high-altitude trails, Cajas National Park is a must for your Ecuador travel plans.

The Galapagos Islands, another can’t-miss destination, are also designated as both a National Park and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, making them a unique natural wonder to include in your itinerary.

Going snorkelling at Playa Tijeretas beach on San Cristobal Island (Galapagos)

As home to countless unique and endangered species, the Galapagos Islands implement rigorous monitoring for all visitors. Tourists are asked to cooperate fully in efforts to protect this delicate environment, ensuring that future generations can enjoy its wonders.

Why Visit Bartolome Island In The Galapagos?

Bartolome, an uninhabited island in the heart of the Galapagos, is known for panoramic views, and we found the view there memorable. Pinnacle Rock, formed from an eroded tuff cone, is the most iconic natural structure in the archipelago. At its base live penguins, sea lions and marine birds, and we spotted young sharks near the shore.

Panoramic View of Bartolome Island, Galapagos

One of the most unforgettable views we had in the Galapagos was from Bartolome Island. Standing there, taking in the sweeping panoramic landscape, felt like being in a postcard. If you’re visiting the Galapagos, don’t miss this spot—it’s one of those views that stays with you long after the trip ends.

Volcanic landscape with brown lava ground overlooking blue water and distant hills

At the heart of the Galapagos archipelago lies the uninhabited island of Bartolome. Known for offering the best panoramic views in the region, it’s considered the most iconic spot and a must-do experience in the Galapagos.

Going down on Bartolome Island trail

Pinnacle Rock, formed from an eroded tuff cone, is the most iconic natural structure in the Galapagos. At its base, a small colony of penguins, sea lions, and marine birds coexist, adding to the unique charm of the area. Visiting the nearby beach, we were thrilled to spot young sharks swimming close to shore, and now and then, a hawk would glide overhead—a remarkable glimpse into the archipelago’s rich wildlife.

What Is Cuenca In Ecuador Known For, And What Is Cuy?

Cuenca is celebrated for its colonial architecture and its intellectual, artistic and philosophical heritage, along with lively festivals and distinctive cuisine. In the streets you may notice small roasted animals on sticks, about the size of a chicken. This regional delicacy is cuy, or guinea pig, cooked whole over an open grill and usually eaten on special occasions.

Guinea pig food (Cuy Asado) stand in Cuenca Ecuador

Cuenca, Ecuador, with its beautiful colonial architecture, has long been celebrated for its rich intellectual, artistic, and philosophical heritage.

The city is also known for its lively festivals, distinctive cuisine, and breathtaking surroundings, making it a captivating destination that beautifully blends tradition with creativity.

Trying Hornado dish in Cuenca Ecuador

As you wander through Cuenca, you may spot small, roasted animals on sticks, about the size of a chicken, and wonder what they are. Locally known as cuy, this regional delicacy is actually guinea pig. Although a bit pricey, cuy is usually enjoyed on special occasions, adding a unique and traditional taste to the local culinary experience.

Stuffed Hornado (roasted pig) on Ecuadorian's street market

Cuy is traditionally cooked whole over an open grill. It’s a dish that people either love or avoid altogether! If you’re curious about Ecuador’s unique flavors, be sure to check out our full guide on Ecuadorian food for more insights into the country’s culinary scene.

What Can You Experience In The Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve?

The Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve, Ecuador's second-largest reserve, lies in the Amazon and is reached by crossing the Cuyabeno, Aguarico and San Miguel rivers. Its network of small river branches brings visitors close to onshore wildlife. We stayed in a lodge deep in the rainforest, swam in rivers with large creatures, and met welcoming local communities.

Visiting Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve with Ecuadorian guide

The Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve, Ecuador’s second-largest reserve, is located in the Amazon. To reach this remote and rich ecosystem, you’ll cross three rivers: Cuyabeno, Aguarico, and San Miguel. What makes Cuyabeno particularly unique is its network of small river branches, which bring you up close to the onshore wildlife—a fantastic experience for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.

Insects in Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve

There’s so much to love about Cuyabeno—staying in a lodge deep in the rainforest, falling asleep to the sounds of wild animals, and even swimming in rivers inhabited by large creatures make it an unforgettable experience.

Beyond the breathtaking landscapes and wildlife, meeting the local communities added a personal touch to our visit. The residents were incredibly welcoming, inviting us into their homes with such warmth. I learned firsthand about their daily lives and how they support their families, which gave me a deeper appreciation for the region.

What Is The Waterfall Route Between Baños And Puyo?

The Waterfall Route is a winding road along the Pastaza River connecting Baños and Puyo. Travellers report spotting between seven and twelve waterfalls, including Manto de la Novia, Cascada Agoyan, Cascada Agollan, Machay Waterfall and Cascada Pailón del Diablo. The route can be biked, or joined by tour in a Chiva bus, an open-air party bus with music.

Manta de la Novia waterfall in Banos EcuadorWaterfall route in Banos Ecuador

The “Waterfall Route” is an adventurous, winding road carved into a steep slope along the Pastaza River, connecting Baños and Puyo. Traveling this route is an exhilarating experience, with opportunities to visit several famous waterfalls along the way. It’s a must for anyone looking to explore Ecuador’s natural beauty up close.

Views of Machay Waterfall in Banos, Ecuador
Machay Waterfall

We were told that along the Waterfall Route, you can spot anywhere from seven to twelve waterfalls. The most notable ones you’re likely to encounter include the double waterfall Manto de la Novia (or Bride’s Veil), Cascada Agoyan, Cascada Agollan, Cascada la Piedra, Machay Waterfall, and, of course, the impressive Cascada Pailón del Diablo. Each of these falls adds to the beauty and thrill of this unforgettable route.

Pailon del Diablo Waterfall from the different angle
Pailon del Diablo Waterfall

If biking the Ruta de las Cascadas isn’t your style, you can join a tour instead. These tours often use Chiva buses—vibrant, open-air party buses that add a festive vibe to the journey, complete with upbeat music. It’s a fun, lively way to experience the waterfalls along the route!

How Can You Get A Real Amazon Experience In Ecuador?

The Ecuadorian Amazon can be explored through independent operators or excursions booked with Amazon lodges, with Yasuni National Park and Biosphere Reserve among the most diverse areas on Earth. Tena sits on the edge of the rainforest and offers affordable jungle excursions and rafting, which we tried and enjoyed; some tours add lodge stays and multi-day jungle hikes.

Amazon experience in Cuyabeno, Ecuador

An Amazon tour in Ecuador is an incredible way to discover this richly biodiverse region. The Yasuni National Park and Yasuni Biosphere Reserve, known as the most diverse areas on Earth, are highlights of the Ecuadorian Amazon, offering unmatched protection and home to an extraordinary variety of plant and animal species.

You’ll find numerous options for jungle tours, whether through independent tour operators or organized excursions booked directly with Amazon lodges. Each offers a unique experience, immersing you in the remarkable ecosystem of Ecuador’s Amazon region.

Riding through Amazon river on Ecuador

For budget-friendly Amazon experiences, Tena is a fantastic starting point. Located right on the edge of the rainforest, it offers easy access and affordable jungle excursions.

One of the most unforgettable activities in Ecuador’s Amazon is rafting through this lush landscape, and Tena is the top spot for it. Rafting here was a one-of-a-kind experience—I loved every moment of it.

Many rafting tours also include basic lodge accommodations in the rainforest near Tena and can be extended over several days, allowing for more jungle hikes and a deeper exploration of the area.

Why Visit The Basilica Del Voto Nacional In Quito?

The Basilica del Voto Nacional stands on a hill in Quito and is visible from nearly every part of the city. It is the largest Neo-Gothic temple in South America and, together with Quito's historic district, is listed by UNESCO. Its gargoyles and acroteria depict Ecuador's native plants and animals, including iguanas and tortoises, instead of mythological creatures.

Basilica del Voto Nacional view in Quito, Ecuador

The Neo-Gothic Basilica del Voto Nacional stands proudly in the heart of Quito, Ecuador’s capital. Perched on a hill that separates North Quito from the downtown area, this impressive structure can be seen from nearly every part of the city, making it a prominent feature of Quito’s skyline.

Basilica del Voto Nacional inside

The Basilica del Voto Nacional, along with Quito’s historic district, is recognized on the UNESCO World Heritage List. As the largest Neo-Gothic temple in South America, it stands out for its immense scale and remarkable architectural beauty, making it a key landmark in Quito’s cultural and historical landscape.

Basilica church (inside)

For me, the most captivating and unusual features of the Basilica are its gargoyles, stained-glass windows, and acroteria. What makes them so special is that, instead of traditional mythological creatures, they’re carved to depict Ecuador’s native plants and animals. It was amazing to see creatures like iguanas and tortoises adorning a Neo-Gothic cathedral—such a beautiful blend of Ecuadorian nature with classic architecture that I hadn’t seen anywhere else.

On the top of Quito Ecuador
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If you’re afraid of heights or prone to vertigo, I wouldn’t recommend climbing to the top of the Basilica—the ascent can be intense. But if you’re up for it, the view from the top is absolutely worth every step, offering a breathtaking panorama that rewards the effort.

What Can You Do On The TeleferiQo And Pichincha Volcano In Quito?

The Quito TeleferiQo, one of the highest aerial lifts in the world, costs USD 9 for foreign adults and climbs to wide views. From the top, Rucu Pichincha volcano rises to 4,784 meters; our hike up from the drop-off point took three to four hours. Move slowly at the top, because the altitude can catch you by surprise.

Using TelefériQo Cable car in Quito Ecuador
TelefériQo Cable car

One of the best ways to take in Quito’s stunning landscape is by riding the Quito Teleferico, one of the highest aerial lifts in the world. Once you reach the top, you’ll be rewarded with breathtaking views, and if you’re feeling adventurous, you can take on the challenge of climbing Pichincha Volcano, which stands at 4,784 meters. It’s a true accomplishment if you’re up for it!

Going down from Pichincha stratovolcano after using Telefériqo Cable Car in Quito

Our TeleferiQo ride was quick and smooth—we reached the top of the mountain before we even realized it! Just remember to stand carefully and take it slow when stepping off, as the altitude can catch you by surprise.

At the top of Teleferiqo in Quito, Ecuador

If you’ve never been at such a high altitude before, you might be surprised at how quickly your heart starts racing as soon as you begin walking around. It’s a strange but exhilarating feeling that really makes you aware of the altitude!

Photo with Alpacas on the top of TelerefiQo in Quito, Ecuador

If riding the Teleferico isn’t enough, you can gear up and try climbing Pichincha Volcano.

Hiking to Pichincha stratovolcano

Just outside Quito lies the Rucu Pichincha volcano. Hiking up Rucu Pichincha from the TeleferiQo drop-off point took us about three to four hours. It’s a challenging trek, but the experience and the views along the way made it absolutely worthwhile.

Group of people hike to Going up to Rucu Pichincha volcano in Quito

The walk to the top of Rucu Pichincha is around 10 kilometers (6 miles) long and will take 3-4 hours.

Going up to Rucu Pichincha volcano in Quito

The trail isn’t particularly well marked (with trail markers frequently facing backward), but there have been enough people to trample a trail.

What Is Finca Mirador Indichuris In The Amazon?

Finca Mirador Indichuris, about an hour from Puyo in the Amazon jungle, offers a wide view over the region. We explored small caves, climbed the mountain and waited our turn to walk the plank for a photo, as many visitors from Ecuador and South America do. There are hammocks to relax in and a swing at the top.

Finca Mirador Indichuris viewpoint
Finca Mirador Indichuris

Finca Mirador Indichuris, about an hour from Puyo in the Amazon jungle, offers one of the most breathtaking views in the region. It’s a stunning spot where you can truly take in the vastness and beauty of the Amazon.

Caves at Finca Mirador Indichuris

At Indichuris, we explored the small caves, climbed the mountain, and, like many other visitors from across Ecuador and South America, took in the stunning view from the top. People eagerly line up to capture the perfect photo of the landscape, and we patiently waited our turn to walk the plank and get that unforgettable shot.

Finca Mirador Indichuris viewpoint

While waiting for our turn to snap that perfect photo, we relaxed in the hammocks, soaking in the peaceful surroundings. For those looking for an extra thrill, there’s also a swing at the top that adds an adventurous twist to the experience—perfect for a bit of fun with an amazing view!

hammocks in Finca Mirador Indichurris

Is Ecuador A Good Destination For Many Kinds Of Travelers?

These activities are only a glimpse of what Ecuador offers; countless other experiences await travelers of all interests. The country's diverse landscapes and rich culture make it a place suited to many kinds of holiday. Travelers planning to visit the Galapagos Islands will find more unique adventures there, covered in a separate article on this site.

The activities we’ve shared are just a glimpse of what Ecuador has to offer. There are countless other experiences waiting to be discovered, making it a perfect destination for travelers of all interests.

Ecuador’s diverse landscapes and rich culture make it an unforgettable place to spend your holiday. And if you’re planning to visit the Galapagos Islands, you’re in for even more unique adventures—we’ve covered everything you can explore there in a separate article!

Photo on the top of Laguna de Cuicocha, Ecuador

Planning trip to Ecuador?

My wife and I spent 15 days traveling from the northern part of Ecuador to the south, 11 of them in a rental car, visiting amazing cities like Quito, Otavalo, Baños, Cuenca, and Guayaquil. Along the way, we explored iconic places such as Cotopaxi National Park, Quilotoa Lake, and many more breathtaking destinations.

Not many blogs cover traveling in Ecuador in detail, so I spent nearly three weeks creating this comprehensive Ecuador travel guide based on our trip. It’s packed with everything you need to know, and honestly, I consider it the best free travel guide about Ecuador out there.

If you’re planning a trip to Ecuador, don’t forget to use my link for discounted hotel prices through Booking.com. It’s a great way to support my blog while saving money on your accommodations!

Questions About Ecuador

What are the top things to do in Ecuador?

Ecuador offers volcanoes at high altitude such as Chimborazo and Cotopaxi, the UNESCO historic centres of Quito and Cuenca, the Pailón del Diablo waterfalls, Inca ruins including Ingapirca, the Galápagos, crater lakes like Quilotoa, the Amazon, the Otavalo market, the equator line, the Baños swing and birdwatching.

How much does the TelefériQo cost?

The TelefériQo costs USD 9 for foreign adults and USD 7 for minors under 18, and opens Mon to Thu 10am to 6pm, Fri 8am to 6pm and Sat and Sun 8am to 7pm.

How much does it cost to visit Mitad del Mundo?

Entry is USD 5 for adults and USD 2.50 for children and seniors, open Mon to Fri 9am to 5pm and Sat and Sun 9am to 6pm.

Does the Devil's Nose train run?

The Alausí to Sibambe train has run again since 6 June 2026, Thursday to Sunday at 8am, 11am and 2pm, at USD 30 for foreigners.

How do you get from Quito to Baños?

The bus from Quito's Quitumbe terminal to Baños has a reference fare of USD 6.11 and takes about 3.5 hours, leaving every 15 to 30 minutes.

How much is the Galápagos national park fee?

USD 200 for foreign adults and USD 100 for foreign children under 12, paid on arrival.

Map Of The Places In Ecuador

Every pin is a place named in this guide.

Places on the map

  1. 1 Quito
  2. 2 Cuenca
  3. 3 Baños de Agua Santa
  4. 4 Otavalo
  5. 5 Ciudad Mitad del Mundo
  6. 6 Laguna Quilotoa
  7. 7 Cuyabeno
  8. 8 Parque Nacional Cotopaxi